2024年1月11日(木)にオンライン開催したAGIセミナーのアーカイブ配信を開始しました。
動画は下記リンクからご視聴いただけます。
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jOC4v3jWtiE
テーマ:Government-driven urbanization and its impact on regional economic growth in China
要旨:
This article interrogates the role of local Chinese governors in government-driven urbanisation. This process often involves local governments converting rural land to urban land rather than local governments incentivising rural-to-urban migration. This study proposes a method to find a proxy variable of government-driven urbanisation and performs an exploratory study of its impact on economic growth. Its empirical analysis is based on provincial data from 1996 to 2015, a period of intense urbanisation in China. The results show that urbanisation has had various effects on growth across different provinces, and that some provinces exhibit a phenomenon called ‘urbanisation without growth’. This may be because local governors push urbanisation too heavy that it can hardly generate positive effects, such as external consumption, technology diffusion, and a larger pool of urban labour. This is similar to the phenomenon of over-urbanisation experienced in some developing countries. As a main driver of over-urbanisation, government-driven urbanisation has typical Chinese characteristics, but this paper’s findings still have significant implications for other emerging economies.
言語:資料・報告ともに英語
報告者:張 書海(ZHANG, Shuhai)氏 中国人民大学 公共管理学部 土地管理学科 准教授
更新日:2024年2月1日
カテゴリ:セミナー